據(jù)安迅思5月19日消息稱，根據(jù)ICIS對(duì)5月12日發(fā)布的國(guó)家電網(wǎng)氫氣市場(chǎng)計(jì)劃(GMaP)的分析，英國(guó)工業(yè)和電力部門的天然氣需求可能增長(zhǎng)約18%。

　　在英國(guó)國(guó)家電網(wǎng)發(fā)布的四種氫氣GMaP方案中，電力和工業(yè)部門的計(jì)劃表明了對(duì)藍(lán)氫的推動(dòng)，藍(lán)氫是通過改造天然氣和使用碳捕獲和存儲(chǔ)(CCS)來生產(chǎn)的。

　　如果采用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的自動(dòng)熱重整(ATR)裝置(一種用于生產(chǎn)藍(lán)氫的技術(shù))，工業(yè)和電力使用的天然氣需求將上升約18%。

　　這僅說明了ATR裝置中藍(lán)氫的生產(chǎn)過程，并考慮了運(yùn)行站點(diǎn)或CCS所需的電力。而且，站點(diǎn)和項(xiàng)目可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致不同的生產(chǎn)率。

　　目前，英國(guó)沒有任何ATR產(chǎn)能，英國(guó)每年只有13.33太瓦時(shí)的氫氣由天然氣通過蒸汽甲烷重整(SMR)裝置產(chǎn)生，而沒有CCS。

　　根據(jù)國(guó)際能源署2017年溫室氣體研發(fā)計(jì)劃報(bào)告的信息，使用這種方法需要大約520萬立方米/天的天然氣。

　　目前，每年剩余的13.77太瓦時(shí)的氫氣生產(chǎn)來自其他過程，如工業(yè)副產(chǎn)品。

　　曹海斌 摘譯自 安迅思

　　原文如下：

　　Blue hydrogen could increase UK gas use under TSO plan

　　British natural gas demand from the industrial and power sectors could rise by around 18%, according to an ICIS analysis of the National Grid Hydrogen Gas Markets Plan (GMaP) released on 12 May.

　　Of the four hydrogen GMaP scenarios released by National Grid, the plan for the power and industrial sectors indicates a push towards blue hydrogen, which is produced by reforming natural gas and using carbon capture and storage (CCS).

　　Given a standard autothermal reforming (ATR) unit, a technology for producing blue hydrogen, gas demand for industrial and power use could rise by around 18%.

　　This accounts for just the production process of blue hydrogen in an ATR unit and does take into the electricity required to run the site or for CCS. Moreover, location and project could result in a different rate of production.

　　At present the UK does not have any ATR capacity, with 13.33TWh of hydrogen produced in the UK annually coming from gas via steam methane reforming (SMR) units without CCS.

　　based on information from the IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme 2017 report, using this method requires around 5.2 million cubic metres (mcm)/day of gas.

　　The remaining 13.77TWh of annual hydrogen production currently comes from other processes such as by-products from industry.?

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