???? 據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)7月10日消息稱，彭博社援引熟悉談判的消息人士的話報(bào)道稱，阿布扎比國家石油公司(ADNOC)正在與能源公司就氫工業(yè)項(xiàng)目、投資和長期合同的股權(quán)進(jìn)行談判。

????除了歐佩克+對石油生產(chǎn)配額的持續(xù)分歧之外，這正在成為阿聯(lián)酋和沙特阿拉伯之間的另一場競爭。

????阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長國的石油巨頭ADNOC已經(jīng)表明了其探索氫市場的雄心，特別是藍(lán)氫市場。藍(lán)氫是將天然氣轉(zhuǎn)化為氫氣和二氧化碳，然后將二氧化碳捕獲并永久存儲。

????隨著越來越多的政府承諾在30年內(nèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)凈零排放，包括沙特阿拉伯在內(nèi)的其他中東產(chǎn)油國也在爭奪氫氣這塊蛋糕的份額，而能源投資者也越來越關(guān)注新項(xiàng)目的綠色環(huán)保資格。

????據(jù)彭博社消息，ADNOC目前正在尋找投資者，幫助其資助氫氣出口設(shè)施。

????今年4月，ADNOC集團(tuán)首席執(zhí)行官兼阿聯(lián)酋工業(yè)和先進(jìn)技術(shù)部長Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber表示，該國有石油公司渴望與印度的公共和私營部門一起探索氫市場，以支持印度不斷增長的能源需求和對清潔燃料的需求。

????Al Jaber 在 4 月份表示：“雖然氫能技術(shù)仍處于起步階段，但它可能會(huì)改變游戲規(guī)則，成為加速更廣泛能源轉(zhuǎn)型的真正機(jī)會(huì)。這是ADNOC和阿聯(lián)酋很好的機(jī)會(huì)。”

????一個(gè)月前，ADNOC和韓國GS Energy簽署了一項(xiàng)協(xié)議，在阿布扎比合作開發(fā)藍(lán)氫和藍(lán)氨等運(yùn)載燃料的新價(jià)值鏈。

????阿聯(lián)酋將與阿拉伯海灣的其他產(chǎn)油國在氫市場上展開競爭，專家認(rèn)為未來幾十年氫市場將顯著增長。阿聯(lián)酋最大的競爭對手將不是別人，而是世界最大的石油出口國沙特阿拉伯，該國家也致力于成為氫市場的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。

????曹海斌 摘譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

????原文如下：

????Hydrogen Wars: The UAE And Saudi Arabia Are Battling For Dominance

????Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) is in discussions with energy firms about stakes in projects, investments, and long-term contracts in the hydrogen industry, Bloomberg reports, citing sources familiar with the talks.

????This is shaping up as another rivalry between the UAE and Saudi Arabia on top of the ongoing OPEC+ discord about oil production quotas.

????ADNOC, the state-held giant pumping nearly all the oil in the United Arab Emirates, has already stated its ambition to explore the hydrogen market, especially that of blue hydrogen, produced by converting natural gas into hydrogen and carbon dioxide, with the CO2 then captured and permanently stored.

????Other Middle Eastern oil producers, including Saudi Arabia, are vying for a piece of the hydrogen pie as a growing number of governments pledge net-zero emission economies within three decades, while energy investors are increasingly looking at the green credentials of new projects.

????ADNOC is now in search of investors to help it fund hydrogen export facilities, according to Bloomberg’s sources.

????In April this year, ADNOC Group CEO and UAE Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber, said the state oil firm is keen to explore the hydrogen market with India’s public and private sectors to support India’s growing demand for energy and need for cleaner fuels.

????“Granted Hydrogen is still in its infancy, it could be a game-changer and a real opportunity to accelerate the broader energy transition. An opportunity that ADNOC and the UAE are well placed to capitalize on,” Al Jaber said in April.

????A month earlier, ADNOC and Korea’s GS Energy had signed an agreement to collaborate on the potential development of new value chains for blue hydrogen and carrier fuels, such as blue ammonia, in Abu Dhabi.

????The UAE will be competing with other oil producers in the Arab Gulf in the hydrogen market, which experts see growing significantly over the coming decades. The UAE’s top rival would be none other than the world’s top oil exporter Saudi Arabia, which aims to become a leader in the hydrogen market, too.

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