據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)12月24日消息稱(chēng)，由于巴西石油需求將持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，巴西國(guó)家石油公司正在制定石油和天然氣的宏偉計(jì)劃，并嘗試使用更環(huán)保的燃料，盡管該公司尚未投資于太陽(yáng)能或風(fēng)能等其他可再生能源。

隨著一些國(guó)家從化石燃料生產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向可再生能源生產(chǎn)，許多國(guó)家將不得不進(jìn)口石油和天然氣來(lái)填補(bǔ)過(guò)渡時(shí)期的缺口。與此同時(shí)，美國(guó)能源信息署預(yù)測(cè)，巴西的原油消費(fèi)量將在未來(lái) 30 年增長(zhǎng) 34%。巴西國(guó)家石油公司去年出口了約27%的原油，顯示出該國(guó)的高需求和擴(kuò)張潛力。

本月，巴西國(guó)家石油公司簽署了一項(xiàng)500萬(wàn)美元的循環(huán)信貸安排，該安排將于2026年到期，并有可能再延長(zhǎng)兩年。它與16家銀行簽署了這項(xiàng)協(xié)議，取代了2018年簽訂的43.5億美元的循環(huán)信貸安排。這種借款能力將使該公司能夠更有效地使用現(xiàn)金，在不增加成本的情況下保持流動(dòng)性。

在需求依然旺盛的情況下，巴西國(guó)家石油公司正在推進(jìn)幾個(gè)石油和天然氣項(xiàng)目。通過(guò)快速修復(fù)Manati油田出口管道的海底閥門(mén)，天然氣生產(chǎn)在暫停大約10天后恢復(fù)并運(yùn)行。Manati 提供的天然氣產(chǎn)量很高，11 月份產(chǎn)量為1.207億立方英尺/天，其中巴西國(guó)家石油公司占35%的份額。

就在幾天前，巴西管道公司 TBG將其 2022 年的天然氣運(yùn)輸能力出售給了巴西國(guó)家石油公司，用于其玻利維亞-圣保羅路線。

朱佳妮 摘譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

原文如下：

Brazil Rushes Ahead With Key Oil Projects As Prices Remain Elevated

With Brazilian oil demand set to continue, Petrobras is making big plans for oil and gas as well as testing the water with greener fuels, although it is not yet investing in other renewables such as solar or wind power.

As several countries move away from fossil fuel production towards renewable alternatives, many will have to import oil and gas to bridge the gap during the transition period. Meanwhile, the Energy Information Administration predicts that Brazil’s consumption of crude will rise 34 percent over the next three decades. Petrobras exported around 27 percent of its crude last year, demonstrating the high national demand and the potential to expand. 

This month, Petrobras signed a $5 million revolving credit facility, that ends in 2026 with the potential a further two-year extension. It signed the agreement with 16 banks, replacing the $4.35 billion revolving credit facility it contracted in 2018. This borrowing power will allow the company to use the cash more effectively, maintaining access to its liquidity without additional costs.

Petrobras is going ahead with several projects in oil and gas while demand remains high. Quick to repair the Manati field export pipeline’s subsea valve, the gas production is back up and running after around 10 days of pause. Manati provides a high gas output, which totaled 120.7 million cubic feet per day of production in November, of which Petrobras took a 35 percent share. 

Just days ago, TBG, the Brazilian pipeline company, sold its 2022 natural gas transport capacity to Petrobras for its Bolivia-Sao Paolo route.

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