據(jù)油氣新聞網(wǎng)9月21日?qǐng)?bào)道，據(jù)韓國(guó)三大集團(tuán)表示，希望在澳大利亞昆士蘭州建立一個(gè)綠色能源出口中心，目標(biāo)是到2032年每年生產(chǎn)100萬(wàn)噸綠色氨用于出口。

由韓國(guó)鋅業(yè)、化工集團(tuán)韓華公司（petrochemicals group Hanwha Impact Corp）、SK Gas等組成的“Han-Ho氫能財(cái)團(tuán)”計(jì)劃在澳大利亞昆士蘭州的柯林斯維爾建設(shè)3吉瓦的可再生能源電力。

昆士蘭政府和相關(guān)公司表示，這些電力將用于電解槽，分解水并生產(chǎn)綠色氫，然后用于生產(chǎn)出口到韓國(guó)的氨。

該聲明未提及這個(gè)大型項(xiàng)目的估計(jì)成本。

綠色氨被認(rèn)為是發(fā)電流程中煤的主要替代品，也是運(yùn)輸綠色氫的最佳方式，氫可以用作運(yùn)輸燃料，也可以用于煉鋼。

韓國(guó)鋅業(yè)副董事Yun B. Choi在昆士蘭州政府發(fā)布的聲明中表示，我們期待與我們的合作伙伴合作，釋放澳大利亞成為綠色氫及其衍生物（包括綠色氨）的大型生產(chǎn)國(guó)和出口國(guó)的潛力。

韓國(guó)鋅業(yè)公司位于昆士蘭的清潔能源部門Ark Energy表示，3吉瓦的新可再生能源產(chǎn)能是降低綠色氫和氨成本的關(guān)鍵，因?yàn)槟茉闯杀炯s占產(chǎn)品成本的一半。

Ark Energy首席執(zhí)行官丹尼爾·金在直播媒體會(huì)議上對(duì)記者表示，這種規(guī)模是前所未有的，但它絕對(duì)是支持綠色氫作為綠色氨出口原料的工業(yè)規(guī)模生產(chǎn)的基礎(chǔ)。未來還有很多挑戰(zhàn)，包括所有氫的成本曲線都令人望而卻步。

據(jù)金稱，該財(cái)團(tuán)計(jì)劃在2027年或2028年左右做出最終投資決定，建設(shè)預(yù)計(jì)需要四年左右的時(shí)間。

郝芬 譯自 油氣新聞網(wǎng)

原文如下：

Korean firms to set up green energy export hub in Australia

Three major South Korean groups said they hope to build a green energy export hub in Australia's Queensland state, aiming to produce a million tonnes of green ammonia annually for export by 2032.

The Han-Ho Hydrogen Consortium, launched by Korea Zinc, petrochemicals group Hanwha Impact Corp and SK Gas, plans to build up to 3 gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy capacity in Collinsville in Queensland.

That electricity would be used to power electrolysers that split water and produce green hydrogen, which would then be used to produce ammonia for export to South Korea, the Queensland government and the companies said.

The statement did not mention an estimated cost for the huge project.

Green ammonia is considered a key alternative to coal in power generation and is seen as the best way to ship green hydrogen, which could be used as a transport fuel as well as in steel-making down the track.

"We look forward to working with our partners to unlock Australia's potential to become a large-scale producer and exporter of green hydrogen and its derivatives including green ammonia," Korea Zinc Vice Chairman Yun B. Choi said in the statement released by the Queensland government.

Ark Energy, Korea Zinc's Queensland-based clean energy arm, said the 3 GW of new renewable energy capacity was key to bringing down the cost of green hydrogen and ammonia, as the energy cost makes up about half of the cost of the products.

"The scale of this is unprecedented, but it's absolutely fundamental to underpin the industrial scale production of green hydrogen as a feedstock for green ammonia exports," Ark Energy Chief Executive Daniel Kim told reporters in a livestreamed media conference.

"There are many challenges ahead, including very prohibitive cost curves for all things hydrogen," he said.

The consortium aims to make a final investment decision around 2027 or 2028, with construction expected to take around four years, Kim said.