據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)12月6日消息稱，國際能源署（IEA）在一份新報(bào)告中表示，化石燃料價(jià)格危機(jī)引發(fā)的能源安全新動(dòng)力將加速可再生能源的發(fā)展。

國際能源署負(fù)責(zé)人比羅爾在對(duì)題為《2022年可再生能源》的報(bào)告的評(píng)論中表示，可再生能源已經(jīng)在迅速擴(kuò)張，但隨著各國尋求利用其能源安全優(yōu)勢(shì)，全球能源危機(jī)已將它們推向一個(gè)增長(zhǎng)更快的非凡新階段。

比羅爾還表示：“未來5年，全球新增可再生能源的數(shù)量將與過去20年一樣多。”盡管采礦業(yè)警告稱，銅等關(guān)鍵金屬即將出現(xiàn)短缺，沒有銅，能源轉(zhuǎn)型將放緩。

由于這些發(fā)展，國際能源機(jī)構(gòu)現(xiàn)在預(yù)計(jì)，在2022年至2027年期間，全球可再生能源發(fā)電容量將增加2400吉瓦。

上述預(yù)測(cè)比國際能源署去年預(yù)測(cè)的可再生能源增加量增加了30%，“凸顯出各國政府對(duì)可再生能源的政策支持有多么迅速”。

該報(bào)告還表示，在本報(bào)告所述的五年期間，可再生能源將占發(fā)電裝機(jī)容量擴(kuò)張的90%，并將在2025年取代煤炭成為世界上最大的電力來源。

歐洲在可再生能源發(fā)電裝機(jī)容量的增加方面表現(xiàn)尤為出色，國際能源機(jī)構(gòu)預(yù)計(jì)，2022年至2027年期間的新增裝機(jī)容量將是此前5年新增裝機(jī)容量的兩倍。

曹海斌 摘譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

原文如下：

IEA: The Energy Crisis Will Accelerate Renewable Power Growth

The new drive for energy security prompted by the fossil fuel price crisis will accelerate the development of renewable energy, the International Energy Agency has said in a new report.

“Renewables were already expanding quickly, but the global energy crisis has kicked them into an extraordinary new phase of even faster growth as countries seek to capitalise on their energy security benefits,” IEA head Fatih Birol said in comments on the report, titled Renewables 2022.

“The world is set to add as much renewable power in the next 5 years as it did in the previous 20 years,” Birol also said, despite warnings from the mining industry that there are looming shortages of key metals such as copper, without which the energy transition will slow down.

As a result of these developments, the International Energy Agency now expects global renewable power capacity to expand by 2,400 GW between 2022 and 2027. 

The above projection represents a 30-percent increase on last year’s renewable power additions forecast by the IEA, “highlighting how quickly governments have thrown additional policy weight behind renewables.”

The report also said that renewables will account for as much as 90 percent of power generation capacity expansion in the five-year period under review, and will replace coal as the world’s largest source of electricity by 2025.

Europe is seen doing particularly well in renewable power capacity additions, with amounts to be added between 2022 and 2027 seen by the IEA at twice the amount added in the previous five years.